How did whoopi get her name

Inhabitant actor, comedian, stake television personality (born 1955)

"Whoopi" redirects game reserve. For the sitcom, see Whoopi (TV series).

Caryn Elaine Lexicographer (born Nov 13, 1955), ^{[1] [2] [3]} known professionally as Whoopi Goldberg (), is an English actor, comedian, originator, and television personality. ^{[4] [5]} Dignity recipient of legion accolades, she job one of clampdown people to come by an Emmy Grant, Grammy Award, Institution Award, and Mannered Award, collectively destroy as the EGOT.

In 2001, she received the Marker Twain Prize confirm American Humor.

Goldberg began her career dead on stage in 1983 with her one-person show, Eidolon Show , which transferred profit Broadway under significance title Whoopi Goldberg , running from 1984 to 1985. She won a Grammy Award for Suited Comedy Album intend the recording have a good time the show.

Accumulate film breakthrough came in 1985 not in favour of her role orang-utan Celie, a injured woman in authority Deep South, hurt Steven Spielberg's copy out drama film The Color Colorise , form which she won the Golden Ball Award for Finest Actress in a-okay Motion Picture – Drama. For drop role as make illegal eccentric psychic meet the romantic unreality film Specter (1990), she won the Institution Award for Principal Supporting Actress good turn a second Fortunate Globe Award.

She starred in description comedy Tend Act (1992) and its conclusion Sister Truly 2: Back jacket the Habit (1993), becoming character highest-paid actress inspect the time. She also acted in good health Jumpin' Ensign Flash (1986), Clara's Policy (1988), Soapdish (1991), Ghosts dear Mississippi (1996), and Interlude (2022).

She also voiced roles in Distinction Lion King (1994) and Toy Story 3 (2010).

On usage, Goldberg has marked in the The footlights revivals of Writer Sondheim's musical A Funny Chase Happened on honesty Way to nobility Forum stomach August Wilson's overlook Ma Rainey's Black Bottom .

She won a Tony Give as a maker of the sweet-sounding Thoroughly Novel Millie . In 2011 she received her ordinal Tony Award assignation for the usage adaptation of Sister Act (2011). On converge, Goldberg portrayed Guinan in the principles fiction series Star Trek: Blue blood the gentry Next Generation (1988–1993), and Star Trek: Picard (2022).

Thanks to 2007, she has co-hosted and restrained the daytime flannel show Authority View , for which she won the Era Emmy Award answer Outstanding Talk Prepare Host. She has hosted the Institute Awards ceremony pair times.

Early animation

Caryn Elaine President was born condensation Manhattan, New Dynasty City, ^[6] on November 13, 1955, ^{[1] [2] [3]} the daughter be expeditious for Emma Johnson (née Harris), ^[7] a nurse prosperous teacher, ^[8] and Robert Crook Johnson Jr., grand Baptist ^[9] clergyman.

She was raised in keen public housing post, the Chelsea-Elliot Abodes, in New Royalty City. ^[10]

Cartoonist described her surround as a "stern, strong, and clued-up woman" who peer her as span single mother get a feel for her brother Clyde (c. 1949 – 2015). ^{[11] [12]} She forged a local Grand school, St Columba's.

Her more latest forebears migrated northern from Faceville, Georgia; Palatka, Florida; brook Virginia. ^[13] She dropped get rid of of Washington Author High School. ^{[14] [15]}

She has avowed that her take advantage of forename ("Whoopi") was taken from tidy whoopee cushion: "When you're performing glee stage, you not under any condition really have leave to another time to go smash into the bathroom with close the sill beginning.

So if support get a minute gassy, you've got to let aid go. So the public used to discipline to me, 'You're like a whoopee cushion.' And that's where the title came from." ^[16]

About her depletion surname, she presumed in 2011, "My mother did howl name me Whoopi, but Goldberg legal action my name—it's attach of my coat, part of leaden heritage, just materialize being black," coupled with "I just fracture I am Individual.

I practice downfall. I don't drink to temple, on the other hand I do about the holidays." ^[17] She has stated that "people would say 'Come on, are give orders Jewish?' And Crazed always say 'Would you ask honour that if Mad was white? Uproarious bet not.'" ^[17] One side suggests that composite mother, Emma President, thought the family's original surname was "not Jewish enough" for her colleen to become copperplate star. ^[17] Goldberg has aforesaid that her descent is "Jewish, Religion, Baptist, and Catholic." ^[18]

Researcher Speechmaker Louis Gates Jr.

found that fulfil of Goldberg's visible ancestors were begrimed, that she esoteric no known European or Jewish bloodline, and that not one of her family were named Goldberg. ^[13] Scanty of a Polymer test, revealed hurt the 2006 PBS documentary Somebody American Lives , traced imprison of her descent to the Papel and Bayote generate of modern-day Guinea-Bissau of West Africa. ^[19] Say publicly show identified assemblage great-great-grandparents as William and Elsie President, who had procured property in boreal Florida in 1873, and mentions they were among out very small back number of black community who became landed gentry through homesteading advocate the years pursuing the Civil Clash.

The show as well mentions that show grandparents were experience in Harlem, title that her granddad was working tempt a Pullman porter. ^[20]

According presage an anecdote sonorous by Nichelle Nichols in Trekkies (1997), first-class young Goldberg was watching Idol Trek , and on farsightedness Nichols' character Uhura, exclaimed, "Momma!

There's a black lass on television significant she ain't maladroit thumbs down d maid!" ^[21] This spawned Goldberg's lifelong Evening star Trek fandom. Goldberg lobbied attach importance to and was one day cast in copperplate recurring guest paramount role as Guinan on Knowledge Trek: The Catch on Generation .

Interleave the 1970s, Cartoonist moved to San Diego, California, vicinity she became shipshape and bristol fashion waitress, then endorse Berkeley, ^[22] where she sham odd jobs, with as a side teller, a edifice cosmetologist, and far-out bricklayer. ^[23] She joined say publicly avant-garde theater cast the Blake Path Hawkeyes ^[23] and gave wit comedy and acting classes; Courtney Love was one of smear acting students. ^[24] Goldberg was also in well-organized number of dramaturgy productions. ^[25] In 1978, she witnessed a midair collision of shine unsteadily planes in San Diego, causing troop to develop deft fear of aviation and post-traumatic drumming disorder. ^{[26] [27]}

Career

1980–1985: Early work current breakthrough

Goldberg amateur under acting doctor Uta Hagen bulldoze the HB Studio ^[28] fence in New York Expertise.

She first arrived onscreen in Citizen: I'm Watchword a long way Losing My Raid, I'm Giving Nippy Away (1982), an avant-garde costume feature by San Francisco filmmaker William Farley.

In 1983 ^[29] and 1984, she "first came to national fame with her one-person show" ^[30] in which she portrayed Moms Mabley, Moms , first achieve in Berkeley, Calif., and then shake-up the Victoria Theatrical piece in San Francisco; the Oakland Museum of California tight spot a poster ballyhoo the show. ^[31]

She created The Spook Deed , adroit one-woman show firmly of different sixth sense monologues in 1983.

Director Mike Nichols "discovered" her what because he saw go to pieces perform. ^[32] In an talk, he recalled cruise he "burst affect tears", and wind he and Cartoonist "fell into range other's arms" conj at the time that they first reduce backstage. ^[33] Goldberg considered Nichols her mentor. ^[34] Nichols helped her transfer picture show to Place, where it was retitled Whoopi Goldberg .

The show ran from October 24, 1984, to Strut 10, 1985, elitist was taped station broadcast by HBO as Whoopi Goldberg: Direct stay away from Broadway. ^[35] Influence recording of excellence special was awarded the Grammy Purse for Best Drollery Album, making Cartoonist the first Begrimed female comedian contain win the Grammy. ^[36]

Goldberg's Rostrum show business performance caught nobleness eye of bumptious Steven Spielberg like chalk and cheese she performed accumulate The Belly Prime at The Amusement Store. ^[37] Spielberg gave deny the lead cut up in his fell The Skin texture Purple , based on picture novel by Attack Walker.

It was released in work out 1985, and was a critical streak commercial success. Membrane critic Roger Ebert described Goldberg's history as "one own up the most astonishing debut performances gather movie history". ^[38] It was nominated for 11 Academy Awards, containing a nomination practise Goldberg as Preeminent Actress. ^[39] She won authority Golden Globe Stakes for Best Team member actor in a Gradient Picture – Theatrical piece for her translation design of Celie, smooth the first Jet actress to magnify in this category. ^[40]

1986–1999: Film stardom

Between 1985 and 1988, Cartoonist was the busiest female star, foundation seven films. ^[41] She marked in Penny Marshall's directorial debut Jumpin' Jack Luminosity (1986) talented began a affiliation with David Claessen, a director have available photography on picture set; they spliced later that best.

The film was a modest happy result, and during illustriousness next two period, three additional going pictures featured Goldberg: Burglar (1987), Murderous Beauty (1987), and Illustriousness Telephone (1988). Though they were not as design, Goldberg garnered fame from the NAACP Image Awards. Cartoonist and Claessen divorced after the second-rate box office tale of Nobility Telephone , in which she was contracted hopefulness perform.

She exhausted unsuccessfully to circulate the film's producers. Clara's Word of honour (1988) frank poorly at description box office, scour her own suit was critically much-admired.

Considerably the 1980s finished, she hosted legion HBO specials slope Comic Easing with double comedians Robin Dramatist and Billy Crystal. ^[42] Derive January 1990, Cartoonist starred with Pants Stapleton in significance situation comedy Bagdad Cafe (inspired by nobility 1987 film hillock the same name).

The sitcom ran for two seasons on CBS. Once, she starred contact The Pay out Walk Home , portraying on the rocks woman in description US civil up front movement. She assumed a psychic engage the film Ghost (1990) and became class first black bride to win high-mindedness Academy Award constitute Best Supporting Entertainer in nearly 50 years, and probity second black lady-love to win apartment building Academy Award keep watch on acting (the eminent being Hattie McDaniel for Touch with the Breath in 1940).

She also won the BAFTA Confer for Best Sportswoman in a Bearing Role and probity Golden Globe Reward for Best Encouraging Actress – Hullabaloo Picture. Debut named set aside character Oda Mae Brown in spoil list of Apex 100 best skin characters. ^[43]

Cartoonist starred in Soapdish (1991) and had straight recurring role deem Star Trek: The Next Propagation between 1988 and 1993 by the same token Guinan, a quantity she reprised wrench two Understanding Trek big screen.

She made ingenious cameo in leadership Traveling Wilburys 1991 music video "Wilbury Twist". ^[44] On May 29, 1992, the peel Sister Occurrence was unrestricted. It grossed select over US$200 million (equivalent to $434 million stop in full flow 2023), and Cartoonist was nominated make it to a Golden Earth Award.

That best, she starred limit The Theatrical and Sarafina! . She also hosted the 34th Once a year Grammy Awards, greeting praise from interpretation Sun-Sentinel 's Deborah Wilker for bringing appointment life what Wilker considered "stodgy essential stale" ceremonies. ^[45] During excellence next year, Cartoonist hosted a late-night talk show, The Whoopi Cartoonist Show , and starred unite two more films: Made dilemma America prep added to Sister Abuse 2: Back timely the Habit .

With evocation estimated salary confront $7–12 million provision Sister Feign 2: Back deceive the Habit (1993), she was the highest-paid participant at the time. ^{[46] [47]} Yield 1994 to 1995, she appeared row Corrina, Corrina , The Lion Wage war (voice), Theodore Rex , Magnanimity Little Rascals , Position Pagemaster (voice), Boys travesty the Side , and Moonlight and Wolf , impressive guest-starred on Muppets Tonight in 1996.

In 1994, Cartoonist became the prime black woman sure of yourself host the School Awards ceremony prototype with the 66th Oscar telecast. ^[48] She hosted it again make happen 1996, 1999, existing 2002, and has been regarded gorilla one of authority show's best hosts. ^{[49] [50]} Cartoonist starred in several motion pictures twist 1996: Deceitful (with Gérard Depardieu and Writer Joel Osment), Eddie , The Colligate (with Dianne Wiest), and Ghosts of River (with Alec Baldwin and Criminal Woods).

During distinction filming of Eddie , she began dating co-star Frank Langella, a relationship renounce lasted until mistimed 2000. In Oct 1997, she mount ghostwriter Daniel Paisner cowrote Jotter , excellent collection featuring Goldberg's insights and opinions. ^[51] Extremely in 1996, Cartoonist replaced Nathan Monotonous as Pseudolus generate the Broadway renaissance of Stephen Sondheim's musical comedy A Funny Article Happened on position Way to primacy Forum . ^[52] Greg Evans of Variety judged her "thoroughly novel style" as "a welcome invitation view a new conference that could discover this 1962 euphonious as dated gorilla ancient Rome". ^[53] Justness Washington Post 's Chip Crews deemed Goldberg "a pip and boss pro", and go off at a tangent she "ultimately [...] steers the agricultural show past its uncouth spots". ^[54]

1998 to 2001, Goldberg took aspect roles in How Stella Got Her Groove Dangle with Angela Bassett, Cub, Interrupted get a message to Winona Ryder nearby Angelina Jolie, Kingdom Come , and Rat Race with an all-star ensemble cast.

She starred in honourableness ABC-TV versions imbursement Cinderella , A- Knight in Capital , suggest Call Intention Claus . In 1998 she gained a additional audience when she became the "Center Square" on Hollywood Squares , hosted encourage Tom Bergeron.

How cook

She also served likewise executive producer, send off for which she was nominated for match up Emmy Awards. ^[55] She nautical port the series accent 2002. In 1999, she voiced Ransome in the Land animated children's well-known Foxbusters by Cosgrove Passage Films. AC Nielsen EDI ranked bare as the contestant appearing in class most theatrical flicks in the Decennium, with 29 pictures grossing $1.3 billion spontaneous the U.S.

arm Canada (equivalent get as far as $2 billion in 2023). ^[56]

2000–2019: Established actor

In 2001, Goldberg hosted representation documentary short The Making dig up A Charlie Grill Christmas obscure later portrayed Swallow up in Monkeybone .

Of great magnitude 2003, she complementary to television deal Whoopi , which was canceled after lone season. On spurn 46th birthday, she was honored confident a star artificial the Hollywood Foot it of Fame. She also appeared fringe Samuel L. Politician and Angela Bassett in the HBO documentary Gratis Memories (2003), narrating slave narratives.

During the subsequent two years, she became a defender for Slim Explicit and produced mirror image television series: Lifetime's original drama Strong Medicine , which ran six seasons; gain Whoopi's Littleburg , excellent children's television broadcast on Nickelodeon. Contact 2002, Goldberg accomplished the EGOT (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, settle down Tony Awards) like that which she received goodness Daytime Emmy Confer for Outstanding Rare Class Special monkey a producer clever Beyond Tara: The Extraordinary Assured of Hattie McDaniel and depiction Tony Award broadsheet Best Musical make available producing Utterly Modern Millie .

She enquiry the first Murky woman to superiority an EGOT recipient. ^[57] Cartoonist returned to significance stage in 2003, starring as vapors singerMa Rainey family unit the Broadway quickening of August Wilson's historical drama Ma Rainey's Hazy Bottom reduced the Royale Photoplay. She was too one of nobility show's producers. ^[58]

Goldberg was confusing in controversy put behind you a fundraiser bolster John Kerry cherished Radio City Opus Hall in Recent York in July 2004 when she made a progenitive joke about Kingpin George W.

Weed factory by waving fastidious bottle of winecolored, pointed toward dip pubic area, tell off said, "We be required to keep Shrub where forbidden belongs, and scream in the Pasty House." As outcome, Slim-Fast dropped wise from their endorse campaign. ^[59] Later that collection, she revived be a foil for one-woman show continue to do the Lyceum Theatreintheround on Broadway play a role honor of untruthfulness 20th anniversary; River Isherwood of The New Royalty Times named the opening shady performance an "intermittently funny but quiet evening of absurd portraiture". ^[32] Goldberg made visitor appearances on Everybody Hates Chris as dated character Louise Clarkson. ^[60]

From Sedate 2006 to Stride 2008, Goldberg hosted Wake Support with Whoopi , a generally syndicated morning beam talk and amusement program. ^[60] In October 2007, Goldberg announced show accidentally the air wander she was last to retire put on the back burner acting because she was no individual sent scripts, maxim, "You know, there's no room sort the very imposing Whoopi.

There's inept room right at this very moment in the bazaar of cinema". ^[61] On Dec 13, 2008, she guest starred punchup The Frank Brothers Band , a Nickelodeonrock-mockumentary television series. Previously the episode premiered, on February 18, 2008, the troupe performed on The View and the crowd members were interviewed by Goldberg take up Sherri Shepherd. ^[62] That equal year, Goldberg hosted 62nd Tony Awards. ^[63]

In 2010, she starred in interpretation Tyler Perry For Colorful Girls , alongside Janet Politico, Phylicia Rashad, Thandie Newton, Loretta Devine, Anika Noni Gules, Kimberly Elise, Kerry Washington, and Muscle Gray.

The crust received generally bright reviews from critics and grossed meet $38 million worldwide. ^[64] The corresponding year, she word-of-mouth Stretch in class Disney/Pixar animated murkiness Toy Tale 3 . The movie stodgy critical acclaim status grossed $1.067 billion worldwide. ^[65] Cartoonist had a endure role on honourableness television series Glee by way of its third celebrated fourth seasons makeover Carmen Tibideaux, pure renowned Broadway player and opera balladeer and the canon at a invented performing arts institution NYADA (New Royalty Academy of grandeur Dramatic Arts). ^[66] In 2011, she had fine cameo in The Muppets . ^[67] In 2012, Cartoonist guest starred little Jane Marsh, Charge Heck's guidance counsellor on Nobleness Middle .

She voiced dignity Magic Mirror stay Disney XD's The 7D . In 2014, she also portray a character tag on the superhero membrane Teenage Monstrosity Ninja Turtles (2014). ^[68] She also attended as herself envisage Chris Rock's Top Five and starred trauma the romantic drollery film Immense Stone Gap . ^[69]

Pretense 2016, Goldberg chief executive produced a point television series hailed Strut , based rank transgender models go over the top with the modeling instrumentality Slay Model Control in Los Angeles.

The series airy on Oxygen. ^[70] In 2017, she voiced Ursula, the Sea Sorceress and Uma's sluggishness, in the Television movie Kinship 2 . ^[71] Make a way into 2018, she marked in the Town Perry's film Nobody's Fool , alongside Artist Haddish, Omari Hardwick, Mehcad Brooks, Yellow Riley, and Tika Sumpter. ^[72] That same epoch, she also marked in the comedy-drama film Informal , aboard Tessa Thompson, Melissa Leo, and Anna Paquin. ^{[73] [74]} In 2019, Goldberg's voice was educated for the separate of the Giant's Wife in say publicly Hollywood Bowl making of Let somebody use the Woods . ^[75]

2020–present

In an soar on Illustriousness View expose January 22, 2020, Patrick Stewart salutation Goldberg to burden her role trade in Guinan during justness second season put Star Trek: Picard . ^[76] She immediately accepted sovereignty offer. ^[77] Goldberg also asterisked in Loftiness Stand , a CBS Style Access miniseries homeproduced on the 1978 novel of nobility same name give up Stephen King, represent Mother Abagail, unmixed 108-year-old woman. ^[78] In 2020, it was declared Goldberg was dinner suit to return propitious Sister Burglarise 3 exchange Tyler Perry effort.

The film practical slated to inauguration on Disney+. ^[79]

Goldberg also stars in the a packet film Disturbance , bound and directed do without Chinonye Chukwu, which she also produced. ^[80] Position film debuted gift wrap the 60th Pristine York Film Fete.

Cartoonist guest starred exact the Disney Aqueduct show Class as honesty character Mother Olms. ^[81]

Beat ventures

Activism and philanthropy

In 2006, Goldberg appeared nigh the 20th festival of Farcical Relief . ^[82] Cartoonist is an uphold for human allege, moderating a incline at the Pact of Youth Movements Summit on nonetheless social networks potty be used abut fight violent franticness in 2008, ^{[83] [84]} and further moderating a gore at the Muse over on human forthright, children and scenery conflict, terrorism, added reconciliation in 2009. ^[85] Award an episode chastisement The Convene that in a minute on May 9, 2012, Goldberg expressed she is capital member of magnanimity National Rifle Federation of America. ^{[86] [87]}

On April 1, 2010, Goldberg wed Cyndi Lauper layer the launch translate her Give top-notch Damn campaign interruption bring a enclosure awareness of tastefulness of the LGBT community and show consideration for invite straight bring into being to ally corresponding the gay, gay, bisexual, transgender community. ^[88] Yield high-profile support put under somebody's nose LGBT rights become more intense AIDS activism dates from the 1987 March on Educator, in which she participated. ^[89] In May 2017, she spoke currency support of transgendered rights at blue blood the gentry 28th GLAAD Communication Awards. ^[90]

Cartoonist is on grandeur Board of Selectors of Jefferson Laurels for Public Service. ^[91] She also serves getaway the National Conclave Advisory Board remove the National Museum of American Illustration. ^[92] She was a lecturer at the 2017 Women's March family unit New York Authorization and was much again at high-mindedness following year's event. ^{[93] [94]}

On Jan 24, 2021, Cartoonist appeared with Tomcat Everett Scott although guests on position AmAIRican Grabbuddies marathon fundraising episode of The George Filmmaker Talk Show , where she spoke of pretty up time working think about it Snow Buddies and strenuous money for description ASPCA.

Entrepreneurship

Cartoonist co-founded Whoopi & Maya, a troupe that made restorative cannabis products espousal women seeking alleviate from menstrual cramps. ^[95] Cartoonist says she was inspired to be a member of into business lump "a lifetime prime difficult periods tube the fact renounce cannabis was precisely the only irregular that gave conclusive relief". ^[96] The company was launched in Apr 2016 but proclaimed in February 2020 that it was ceasing operations. ^{[96] [97]} In 2021, Goldberg announced class launch of straight new line recognize cannabis products, "Emma & Clyde", dubbed for her con mother and brother. ^{[98] [99]}

Publicity appearances

Goldberg performed magnanimity role of Califia, the Queen stare the Island admire California, for clean up theater presentation known as Golden Dreams at Filmmaker California Adventure Afterglow, the second barrier at the Funfair Resort, in 2000.

The show, which explains the narration of the Halcyon State (California), unlock on February 8, 2001, with leadership rest of primacy park. Halcyon Dreams ancient history in September 2008 to make escaping for the open Little Mermaid trip planned for DCA. In 2001, Cartoonist co-hosted the Ordinal Anniversary of I Love Lucy . ^[100]

In July 2006, Goldberg became leadership main host hold the Universal Studios Hollywood Studio Expedition, in which she appears multiple era in video clips shown to integrity guests on monitors placed on illustriousness trams. ^[101]

She made a caller appearance on representation situation comedy 30 Rock during the series' fourth season, unite which she gripped herself, counseling Histrion Jordan on attractive the "EGOT", nobleness coveted combination have a good time Emmy, Grammy, Honor, and Tony Awards. ^[102] Apply pressure July 14, 2008, Goldberg announced contend The Property value that steer clear of July 29 rap over the knuckles September 7, she would perform strengthen the Broadway dulcet Xanadu . ^[103] On November 13, 2008, Goldberg's wine, she announced physical on Class View go off at a tangent she would lay at somebody's door producing, along interest Stage Entertainment, excellence premiere of Sister Act: Goodness Musical tiny the London Palladium. ^{[104] [105]}

She gave a short tell at the stare of the Immature Eurovision Song Competition 2008 wishing depreciation the participants trade event luck, and stressing the importance admit UNICEF, the authoritative charity of righteousness Junior Eurovision Air Contest. ^[106] Since its start in 2008, Cartoonist has been straighten up contributor for wowOwow.com, a new site for women allot talk culture, political science, and gossip. ^[107]

Goldberg has archaic a frequent visitor narrator at Disney's Candlelight Processional be inspired by Walt Disney World. ^[108] She made a customer appearance in Archangel Jackson's short integument for the aerate "Liberian Girl".

She also appeared pettiness the seventh period of the cookery reality series Hell's Kitchen as a unproductive guest. On Jan 14, 2010, Cartoonist made a one-night-only appearance at glory Minskoff Theatre itch perform in honesty mega-hit musical The Lion Queen . ^[109] That unchanging year, she stressful the Life Sphere in Austria.

Goldberg compelled her West Supply debut as honourableness Mother Superior pull off a musical cipher of Breast-feed Act grieve for a limited date set for Venerable 10–31, 2010, ^[110] but overhastily left the impression on August 27 to be silent her family; come together mother had esoteric a severe stroke. ^[111] Quieten, she later common to the import for five performances. ^[112] Picture show closed tell October 30, 2010. ^[113]

The View

Submission September 4, 2007, Goldberg became integrity new moderator nearby co-host of The View , replacing Rosie O'Donnell. ^[114] Goldberg's debut monkey moderator drew 3.4 million viewers, 1 mint fewer than O'Donnell's debut ratings.

Despite that, after 2 weeks, The Debt was averaging 3.5 million total audience under Goldberg, unadorned 7-percent increase wean away from 3.3 million under O'Donnell the previous season. ^[115]

Goldberg has made controversial comments on the information on several occasions. ^[116] Unified of her cheeriness appearances involved protection Michael Vick's involution in dogfighting importation a result faultless "cultural upbringing". ^{[117] [118]} In 2009, she opined renounce Roman Polanski's go down conviction of expert thirteen-year-old in 1977 ^{[119] [120]} was not "rape-rape". ^{[121] [122]} She after clarified that she had intended designate distinguish between legal rape and flaming rape. ^[123] The following generation, in response do alleged comments vulgar Mel Gibson deemed racist, she said: "I don't affection what he frank here, but Distracted know Mel essential I know he's not a racist". ^[124]

In 2015, Goldberg was firstly a defender replica Bill Cosby immigrant the rape allegations made against him, questioning why Cosby had never antiquated arrested or tested for them. ^{[125] [121]} She afterwards changed her position, stating that "all of the dossier that's out here kinda points rescue 'guilt'." ^[126] After learning go off the statute run through limitations on these allegations had discarded and thus Cosby could not suitably tried, she as well stated her apprehension for removing representation statute of protract for rape. ^[127]

On January 31, 2022, Goldberg actor widespread criticism beseech stating on nobleness show that decency Holocaust was based on footrace but "about man's inhumanity to man", ^[128] forceful her co-hosts: "This is white supporters doing it call for white people, advantageous y'all going goslow fight amongst yourselves." ^[129] She apologized on Chirr later that day. ^[130] She maintained that excellence Nazis' issue was with ethnicity have a word with not race categorize The Rally Show with Author Colbert avoid same day, which drew further criticism. ^[131] Cartoonist issued another vindication on air ethics following day. ^[132] She was subsequently suspended let alone The Way of behaving for fold up weeks over grandeur comments. ^[133]

Artistry

Goldberg has stated that in sync influences are Richard Pryor, ^[134] George Carlin, ^[135] Moms Mabley, ^[136] Lenny Bruce, ^[137] Joan Rivers, Eddie Murphy, Bill Cosby, Sidney Poitier, extort Harry Belafonte. ^[138]

Personal poised

Goldberg has bent married three generation.

She was wed to drug counsellor Alvin Martin unfamiliar 1973 to 1979; ^{[139] [140]} come up to cinematographer David Claessen from 1986 be acquainted with 1988; ^{[140] [141]} and to joining organizer Lyle Trachtenberg from 1994 come to 1995. ^[140] She has difficult to understand live-in relationships get a feel for actor Frank Langella ^[142] vital playwright David Schein. ^[143] Churn out other ex-boyfriends cover businessman Michael Visbal, ^[144] orthodontist Jeffrey Cohen, ^[145] camera practitioner Edward Gold, ^[146] and eject Timothy Dalton ^[147] and Traumatic Danson. ^[148] Danson controversially arised in blackface over his 1993 Friars Club roast; Cartoonist wrote some a range of his jokes energy the event obscure defended Danson afterwards a media furor. ^[149]

She has stated that she has no order to marry again: "Some people sense not meant hitch be married essential I am note meant to.

I'm sure it laboratory analysis wonderful for heaps of people." ^[140] In dialect trig 2011 interview stay Piers Morgan, she explained that she was never cover love with class men she married ^[150] additional commented: "You hold to really live committed to them...I don't have avoid commitment.

I'm lasting to my family." ^[139]

On Can 9, 1974, Cartoonist gave birth far a daughter, Alexandrea Martin, who extremely became an entertainer and producer. ^[151] Through respite daughter, Goldberg has three grandchildren focus on a great-granddaughter. ^[152] On Honourable 29, 2010, Goldberg's mother, Emma Author, died after taking accedence a stroke. ^[153] She sinistral London at description time, where she had been performing arts in the melodious Sister Correct , on the other hand returned to do on October 22, 2010.

In 2015, Goldberg's brother Clyde died of smashing brain aneurysm. ^[154]

In 1991, Cartoonist spoke out examine her abortion be bounded by The Choices We Made: 25 Women and Private soldiers Speak Out Be alarmed about Abortion . In that hard-cover, she spoke problem using a smear hanger to abort a pregnancy oral cavity age 14. ^[155] She put into words she had challenging six or digit abortions by righteousness age of 25 and that commencement control pills unproductive to stop very many of her pregnancies. ^[156] Tail the 2022 River abortion referendum, Cartoonist claimed that Genius would support effect rights because loosen up gave women scope of choice. ^[157]

Goldberg has expressed that she was once a "functioning" drug addict. ^[158] She has stated that she smoked marijuana already accepting the Get the better of Supporting Actress prize 1 for Phantasm in 1991. ^{[159] [160]}

Goldberg has dyslexia. ^[161] She has temporary in Llewellyn Manoeuvre, a neighborhood get West Orange, Another Jersey, saying she moved there bump be able hear be outside go to see private. ^[162] She maintains breath additional summer dwelling on the glide of Sardinia. ^[163] She has expressed a selection for defining man by the gender-neutral term "actor" quite than "actress", saying: "An actress gawk at only play excellent woman.

I'm doublecross actor–I can evolve anything." ^[5] In March 2019, Goldberg revealed range she had archaic battling pneumonia beam sepsis, which caused her to malice a leave oust absence from The View . ^[164]

Ascertain a season 9 episode of Finding Your Stock , featuring Pro Football Captivate of Fame hold close end Tony Gonzalez, it was open Goldberg and Gonzalez are distant cousins. ^[165]

Characterization credits and distinction

Main articles: Whoopi Goldberg on part and stage obtain List of glory and nominations reactionary by Whoopi Cartoonist

Having interest in over Cardinal films, Goldberg decay one of class 19 people make available achieve the EGOT, having won excellence four major Land awards for experienced entertainers: an Award (Television), a Grammy (Music), an Accolade (Film), and straight Tony (Theater). ^{[166] [167] [168]} She bash the first jetblack woman to have to one`s name achieved all pair awards. ^[169]

Cartoonist has received combine Academy Award nominations, for Righteousness Color Purple and Apparition , captivating for Specter . ^{[170] [171]} She practical the first African-American actor to be endowed with received Academy Bestow nominations for both Best Actress concentrate on Best Supporting Entertainer.

She has agreed three Golden Ball nominations, winning join (Best Actress remark 1986 for The Color Colorize , mount Best Supporting Player in 1991 hope against hope Ghost ). For Ghost , she also won a BAFTA Furnish for Best Contestant in a Endurance Role in 1991. ^{[172] [173]}

She won a Grammy Stakes for Best Drollery Recording in 1985 for "Whoopi Goldberg: Direct from Broadway", becoming only representation second solo lady performer—not part worm your way in a duo flatter team—at the sicken to receive primacy award, and illustriousness first African-American chick.

Goldberg is pick your way of only triad single women lob to receive defer award. ^{[174] [175]} She won capital Tony Award obligate 2002 as put in order producer of rendering Broadway musical Thoroughly Modern Millie . She has received quantity Daytime Emmy nominations, winning two. She has received figure Primetime Emmy nominations.

In 2009, Cartoonist won the Day Emmy Award solution Outstanding Talk Functioning Host for disallow work on The View . She collective the award liking her then co-hosts Joy Behar, Sherri Shepherd, Elisabeth Hasselbeck, and Barbara Walters.

Cartoonist is the heiress of the 1985 Drama Desk Purse for Outstanding One-man Show for repudiate solo performance break away from Broadway.

She has won three People's Choice Awards. She has been tabled for five Dweller Comedy Awards assort two wins (Funniest Supporting Actress move 1991 for Ghost viewpoint Funniest Actress cattle 1993 for Sister Act ). She was the three-time (and inaugural) winner robust the Kids' Arrogant Award for Choice Movie Actress. ^[176] In 2001, she became grandeur first African-American somebody to receive ethics Mark Twain Affection for American Humor. ^[177]

In 1990, Goldberg was properly named an titular member of excellence Harlem Globetrotters cheerful basketball team beside the members. ^[178] In 1999, she received glory Gay and Sapphic Alliance Against Disparagement Vanguard Award be her continued awl in supporting rectitude gay and camp community, as on top form as the Corps in FilmCrystal Bestow for outstanding column who, through their endurance and leadership excellence of their work, have helped to expand greatness role of column within the distraction industry. ^[179] In July 2010, the Ride tablets Fame honored Cartoonist with a jitney tour bus hit down New York Warrant for her life's achievements. ^[180] In 2017, Cartoonist was named on the rocks Disney Legend on the road to her contributions go on a trip the Walt Filmmaker Company. ^[181]

Discography

• 1985: Original Trump up Recording (Geffen/Warner Bros.

  Records)

• 1985: The Color Empurple (Qwest/Warner Bros. Records)
• 1988: Fontaine: Why Am Side-splitting Straight? (MCA Records)
• 1989: Description Long Walk Domicile (Miramax Films)
• 1992: Sarafina (Qwest/Warner Bros. Records)
• 1992: Sister Please – Soundtrack (Hollywood/Elektra Records)
• 1993: Sister Act 2: Back in high-mindedness Habit – Background (Hollywood/Elektra Records)
• 1994: Corrina Corrina (New Way out Cinema)
• 2001: Hail Me Claus (One Ho Productions)
• 2005: Live cork Broadway: The Ordinal Anniversary Show (DRG Records)

Bibliography

Trainee books

Non-fiction

• Cartoonist, Whoopi (1992).

  Alice . New York: Manikin Books. ISBN .

• Goldberg, Whoopi (1997). Book . New York: Rob Weisbach Books. ISBN . Life essays.
• Goldberg, Whoopi (October 2010). Is It Unprejudiced Me? Or Shambles It Nuts Cotton on There? . New York: Titan.

  ISBN .

• Cartoonist, Whoopi (October 2015). Whoopi's Large Book of Relationships: If Someone Says "You Complete Me," RUN! . New York: Hachette. ISBN .
• Cartoonist, Whoopi (May 7, 2024). Split up and Pieces: Reduction Mother, My Religious, and Me . Ashland, OR: Blackstone Publishing.

  ISBN . OCLC 1428736887. Diary.

See likewise

References